羅馬一日遊 - 梵蒂岡博物館 [編號：1111]

早上9:30出發前往梵蒂岡，參觀博物館以及聖彼得大教堂。午飯後13:00前往羅馬斗獸場參觀遊覽。15:00前往西班牙阶梯和特萊維噴泉。17:00結束返回指定地方，預計17:30到達。

梵蒂岡博物館
介紹: 梵蒂岡位於羅馬市街西部，是世界上最小的獨立國家。梵蒂岡宮殿始建於1377年，原是歷代羅馬教教皇居所在，自18世紀後半葉起，辟為美術館對外開放，即現今的梵蒂岡美術館。美術館奠基於16世紀初，即教皇朱利阿斯二世時代。他起用心儀的米開朗基羅和拉斐爾等藝術家來裝飾宮殿，為後代世人留下文藝復興時期偉大的傑作。18世紀時，克萊門斯十四世與比奧六世收藏了古代雕刻品，建構了今天梵蒂岡美術館的一角比奧•克萊門蒂諾美術館的基礎。到了19世紀，比奧七世收集古代羅馬的遺物，格里高利十六世又收集伊特魯立亞美術等，就此，歷代教皇的藏品日益豐富。“耶和華的仆人之家”經過六百多年，收藏了質與量都驚人的美術品，它們被置於一千四百個廳堂。只要依循拉斐爾、達•芬奇、卡拉瓦喬等巨匠的作品參觀，義大利的繪畫發展史便已清晰可見了。
開放時間: 周一至周六09:00-16:00，逢每月最後一個周日09:00-12:30
門票: 16歐元，持學生證、國際學生證等8歐元，逢每月最後一個周日博物館免費(門票只可在購買當天使用)。也可以通過網購方式預約進館時間，網購需要加4歐元

聖彼得大教堂
介紹:聖彼得大教堂是世界上最大的天主教堂之一，也是天主教的中心。每周日教皇都會在教堂中為大眾祈福，如果你足夠有幸，是可以見到教皇的。進入教堂不能穿得太隨意，裙子和短褲要過膝，男女裝的袖子要過肩。
開放時間: 教堂：4月到9月 7:00-19:00；10月到次年3月 7:00-18:00；地下墓穴： 4月到9月7:00-18:00；10月到次年3月 7:00-17:00；穹頂：4月到9月 8:00-17:45；10月到次年3月 8:00-16:45
門票: 免費開放，登穹頂步行5歐，乘電梯7歐

羅馬斗獸場 Colosseum
介紹: 羅馬斗獸場，亦譯作羅馬大角斗場、羅馬競技場、羅馬圓形競技場等，建於公元72至82年間，是古羅馬文明的象征。遺址位於義大利首都羅馬市中心，原本是依照古希臘劇場修建的，但修建完成之後被用作斗獸表演之用，而不是戲劇表演。從外觀上看，它呈正圓形；俯瞰時，它是橢圓形的。它的占地面積約2萬平方米，最大直徑為188米，小直徑為156米，圓周長527米，圍牆高57米，這座龐大的建築可以容納近九萬人數的觀眾。從功能、規模、技術和藝術風格各方面來看，羅馬斗獸場是古羅馬建築的代表作之一。
開放時間: 08:30 -- 日落前1小時
門票: 12歐元（含帕拉蒂尼山和古羅馬市場）

西班牙阶梯 Piazza di Spagna/Spanish Steps
介紹:廣場位於義大利羅馬三一教堂所在的山丘下。這座教堂乃1495年查理八世VIII命法國人建造，阶梯共有137阶，名稱取自附近的西班牙大使館，電影“羅馬假期”即在此拍攝。阶梯下左側的牆壁上記載着：1821年詩人濟慈於此亡故。阶梯上特有的法國風味設計和廣場上的一些英國咖啡館，呈現出完全不同的氣氛。由於附近藝術家雲集，通往波波洛廣場的Babuino 街也被譽為羅馬藝術家氣息最濃厚的街道，該街上有許多從事第八藝術的電影演員都在此購屋居住。廣場中央有巴洛克式的建築巨匠貝尼尼所設計的噴水池，是夏日年輕人的避暑勝地。
開放時間: 全天開放
門票: 無需門票

羅馬許願池和噴泉 Fontana di Trevi
介紹: 許願池的全名叫做特萊威噴泉，是義大利羅馬市內最大的也是知名度最高的噴泉，總高約25.9 米，寬約19.8米。噴泉位在三條街的交叉口，Trevi即是指此意，在電影《羅馬假日》風靡全球後聞名於全世界。早在公元前19年，噴泉就是古羅馬人將貞女泉引進羅馬城水道的終點。15世紀，這里又進行過一次大規模的整修，一直保留至今。噴泉主體部位的大理石海神雕像栩栩如生，細微處如海馬們拉着的碩大的貝殼也處理得相當精美。據說背轉身向池中投上一枚硬幣就可以許三個願望，但其中的一個必是“再回羅馬”。
開放時間: 全天開放
門票: 無需門票

At 9.30 am, a 9 passenger car will meet you in central Rome and take you for an unforgettable day of Romes sightseeing. Your tour begins with a guided visit to the Vatican Museum followed by a stop at the Saint Peter's Basilica. After lunch at 1.00 pm it is time to explore a Must See -- Colosseum. At 3.00 pm you will then go to the Piazza di Spagna and the Foutana di Trevi. At 5.00 pm you will head back to the meeting point and you will arrive there at approximately 5.30 pm.

Vatican Museum
Introduction: The Vatican Museums are the museums of the Vatican City and are located within the city's boundaries. They display works from the immense collection built up by the Roman Catholic Church throughout the centuries including some of the most renowned classical sculptures and most important masterpieces of Renaissance art in the world.
Opening Times: Open daily 09:00--18:00, last entry 16:00
Prices: 15€

Saint Peter's Basilica
Introduction: Saint Peter's is the most important building in the Catholic world and the pope's local church. The famous church has always been an important site since the 4th century, one thousand years later Pope Julius II took the bold move and tore down the old church, commissioning the architect Bramant to rebuild it as a larger and more imposing structure. Michelangelo also worked on the Basilica and is credited with much of the present design including the dome, which was the largest ever constructed. While you are in the Vatican, use their post office to send your letters and post cards home - not only do they have nice stamps, but because it is independent of the Italian postal system your letters will get home quicker.
Opening Times: Open daily 09:00--1hr before sunset
Prices: Free entry

Colosseum
Introduction: The Colosseum is the largest and most famous amphitheater in the Roman world. Its construction was started by emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty in 72 AD and was finished by his son Titus in 80 AD. The Colosseum was capable of holding some 50,000 spectators who could enter the building through no less than 80 entrances. The Colosseum today is a major tourist attraction in Rome with thousands of tourists paying to view, what is left of, the interior arena.
Opening Times: Open daily 09:00--1hr before sunset
Prices: 12€

Piazza di Spagna
Introduction: A truly monumental stairway of 135 steps, the Spanish Steps were built with French funds between 1721‑1725 in order to link the Bourbon Spanish embassy to the Holy See with the French church, Trinità dei Monti. The steps are usually very crowded attracting tourists as well as locals who use it as a gathering place. Each year in May the steps are decorated with pink azaleas. At the foot of the Spanish Steps is the Piazza di Spagna (Spanish square) and the Fontana della Barcaccia, a sober fountain designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini.
Opening Times: Open daily
Prices: Free entry

Trevi Fountain
Introduction: Completed in 1762 to a design by Nicola Salvi, this world famous Baroque fountain features a mythological sculptural composition of Neptune, god of the sea, flanked by two Tritons. The location of the Trevi fountain marks the terminus of the ancient Aqua Virgo aqueduct and is so named on account of its position at the junction of three roads (tre vie). The fountain was the setting for an iconic scene in Fellini’s film Dolce Vita starring Anita Ekberg and Marcello Mastroianni. Since than, it has become one of the most popular Rome tourist attractions. The legend says that one who throws a coin in the fountain shall one day return to Rome.
Opening Times: Open daily
Prices: Free Entry